文章摘要
曾桢,赵浩宇.基于文献的中国近代史知识图谱构建与实证研究[J].数字图书馆论坛,2022,(4):35~42
基于文献的中国近代史知识图谱构建与实证研究
The Knowledge Graph Construction and Empirical Research of Modern Chinese History Based on Literature
投稿时间:2022-03-28  
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2022.04.005
中文关键词: 中国近代史;文献资源;领域本体;知识图谱构建
英文关键词: Modern Chinese History; Literature Resources; Domain Ontology; Knowledge Graph Construction
基金项目:本研究得到国家自然科学基金项目“基于知识图谱的农产品价值链信息融合研究”(编号:2020XSXM)资助。
作者单位
曾桢 贵州财经大学信息学院 
赵浩宇 贵州财经大学信息学院 
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中文摘要:
      历史文献资源的内容组织方式通常采用非结构化文本形式进行记录,缺点在于内容之间的系统性和语义性不足,在一定程度上阻碍历史文献资源的深层次利用和开发。因此本文提出中国近代史相关历史要素资源语义描述与知识组织的思路和方法,并基于这一思路构建中国近代史历史本体模型,在此基础上通过Flask框架开发前端平台,实现前端应用层服务,完成中国近代史知识图谱的实证研究。依托本体模型,通过对中国近代史知识图谱的实例构建,实现历史知识元之间的细粒度关联,完成知识图谱可视化展示和知识查询,方便学者和用户对相关资源的开发和利用,为进一步的深入研究提供参考。
英文摘要:
      The content organization of historical document resources is usually recorded in the form of unstructured text, which has the disadvantage of insufficient systematization and semantics among the contents and to a certain extent hinders the deep utilization and development of historical document resources. Therefore, this paper proposes the ideas and methods of semantic description and knowledge organization of historical element resources related to modern Chinese history. Based on this idea, the historical ontology model of modern Chinese history is constructed. We develop a front-end platform through the Flask framework to realize front-end application layer services and complete the empirical study of the knowledge map of modern Chinese history. Based on the ontology model, the fine-grained correlation between historical knowledge elements is realized through the construction of the instance of the knowledge map of modern Chinese history, and the visualization display and knowledge query of the knowledge map are completed, which facilitates the development and utilization of related resources by scholars and users and provides reference for the subsequent in-depth research.
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