| 刘炜,付雅明.祛魅元宇宙[J].数字图书馆论坛,2022,(7):2~7 |
| 祛魅元宇宙 |
| Demystifying Metaverse |
| 投稿时间：2022-07-20 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2022.07.001 |
| 中文关键词: 元宇宙；Web 3.0；混合现实技术；智慧图书馆；图书馆未来 |
| 英文关键词: Metaverse; Web 3.0; Mixed Reality; Smart Library; the Library Future |
| 基金项目:本研究得到国家社会科学基金重大项目“文化遗产智慧数据资源建设与服务研究”（编号：21&ZD334）资助。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 刘炜 | 上海图书馆（上海科学技术情报研究所） | | 付雅明 | 上海图书馆（上海科学技术情报研究所）
南京大学信息管理学院 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 元宇宙并非纯粹的技术概念，但它的能力完全来自于最新的技术创新和融合应用。除了混合现实技术带来虚拟时空之外，区块链技术给这个时空中的一切数字造物带来了产权属性，才使它得以真正起飞。正因如此，元宇宙的应用并不是仅仅依靠技术研发就能取得成功，必须设计一定的激励机制和道德法规，以及构建相对完善的社会经济系统，才能实现其构想、发挥其价值。图书馆等人类记忆机构在开发元宇宙上具有得天独厚的优势，其空间本身就是通往虚拟知识世界的入口，无数的知识内容可以借助信息技术营造起无数个元宇宙。当前，元宇宙应用还很初级，图书馆应该及早参与、积极尝试，在未来元宇宙时代占有一席之地，以提供与时俱进的、无所不在的知识服务。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The metaverse is not a purely technological concept, but its capability comes entirely from the latest technological innovation and applications integration. In addition to Mixed Reality that brought about virtual space, blockchain technology is able to secure property rights to all digital assets in metaverse, which enables it to really thrive. It is also because of this, the successful application of metaverse and the realization of its values does not only rely on technological development, but also depends on the design of incentive mechanisms and ethical regulations as well as a relatively well-developed socio-economic system. Libraries and other memory institutions have a unique advantage in developing metaverse, as their space itself is the entrance to the virtual knowledge world, and countless contents can create countless metaverse with the help of metaverse technology. At present, the application of metaverse is still very elementary, libraries should get involved early and try actively to take a place in the future metaverse era, to provide up-to-date and ubiquitous knowledge services. |
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