| 高洪善.欧盟关于气候变化政策的新进展[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2009,24(12):46~50 |
| 欧盟关于气候变化政策的新进展 |
| Progress on Climate Change Policy in EU |
| 投稿时间：2008-03-31 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2009.12.006 |
| 中文关键词: 欧盟；气候变化；政策 |
| 英文关键词: EU；climate change；policy |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文分析了欧盟理事会2008年3月批准了欧盟气候与能源的一揽子行动计划的背景，提出：欧盟高度重视气候变化，除了因为气候变化已经日益影响人类的生活外，主要是基于自身能源、经济增长和就业的考虑。
分析了欧盟实现减排的方式，更新的排放交易机制将是主要手段，还有发展可再生能源、提高能效、利用清洁发展机制，以及应用碳捕捉与储存技术等，指出：欧盟气候变化关键目标是“两个20%”，即：到2020年，温室气体排放至少减少20%，能源消费中可再生能源的份额占20%。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The paper analyzes the background of EU climate and energy policy package adopted by the European Council in March 2008 and proposes that EU pay close attention to climate change. The paper points out that EU mainly concerns its energy supply, economic growth and employment besides that climate change has influenced on human being living. The way of emission reduction of EU is analyzed and new emission trading scheme is a chief mean, and developing renewable energy, improving energy efficiency, using clean development mechanism and applying carbon capture and storage. The paper indicates that the Two 20% targets of at least 20% reduction in greenhouse gases and 20% share of renewable energies in total energy consumption by 2020. |
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