刘润生.欧盟新的科学咨询机制与欧盟高级科学顾问组[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2016,31(10):12~17 |
欧盟新的科学咨询机制与欧盟高级科学顾问组 |
The New Scientific Advice Mechanism of the European Commission and Its High-Level Group of Scientific Advisors |
投稿时间:2016-10-09 修订日期:2016-10-09 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2016.10.003 |
中文关键词: 欧盟;科学咨询机制;高级科学顾问组;首席科学顾问;科技决策咨询 |
英文关键词: EU; scientific advice mechanism; high-level group of scientific advisors; chief scientific advisor; advice for scientific and technological policy-making |
基金项目:国家科技创新战略研究专项项目“主要国家科技创新政策跟踪分析”(项目编号:ZLY2015091)。 |
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中文摘要: |
加强科学咨询机制建设,使科学研究为政策制定服务,对于提高政策制定的科学化和民主化、解决相关公共政策难题具有重要意义。本文首先介绍了欧盟新的科学咨询机制的建立背景和构成,然后重点阐述了欧盟高级科学顾问组的职责、成员遴选方法和运作机制,最后探讨了其对中国完善科学咨询机制或科技决策咨询机制的若干启示。 |
英文摘要: |
Enhancing scientific advice mechanism to make scientific research for the benefit of policy-making is very important to make the policy-making process more scientific and democratic, and to find solutions to tough public policy problems. The inaugural background and the components of the new scientific advice mechanism of the European Commission are firstly introduced in this paper, and then the function, membership identification and operation mechanism of the High-Level Group of Scientific Advisors of the European Commission are elaborated in great detail. Finally, some implications from the European Commission’s practice are discussed, with a view to improve China’s scientific (or scientific and technological policy-making) advice mechanism. |
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