| 周思凡,赵蕴华,郑 佳.国内创新集群研究进展[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2017,32(3):59~63 |
| 国内创新集群研究进展 |
| Research and Development of Domestic Innovation Cluster |
| 投稿时间：2016-10-08 修订日期：2016-10-08 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2017.03.010 |
| 中文关键词: 创新集群；行业集群；创新机制；集群评价 |
| 英文关键词: innovation clusters; industry clusters; innovation mechanism; cluster evaluation |
| 基金项目:2016年度青海省重大科技专项“基于西台吉乃尔盐湖萃取法制取万吨级电池级碳酸锂关键技术研究及产业化示范”课题四“创新集群关键问题研究——以青海锂产业、镁产业为例”（2016-GX-A1）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文介绍了创新集群的基本概念和类别，对目前国内创新集群的相关研究进行了梳理和归纳。当前关于创新集群的研究主要包括创新集群基础研究、创新集群相关概念、创新集群机制、创新集群政策、行业创新集群、区域创新集群、中外创新集群对比、创新集群评价8个方面。目前研究中存在的主要问题为定量研究较少、研究不够系统、政策研究有待深入。建议在今后集群绩效、技术转化等方面的研究中适当加入量化的方法，在中外创新集群对比研究中考虑城市基础、时代机遇等因素；在政策研究中更多地加入对政策实践的研究。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper introduces the concepts and categories of innovation clusters, and summarizes the research status of innovation clusters in China. The current research on innovation cluster mainly focuses on 8 aspects: basic research, related concepts, mechanisms, policies, industries, regions, Chinese and foreign comparison and evaluation. Through summarizing of the current research, it is found that there are some problems in the current research, for instance, a few quantitative research, systematic research is inadequate, and the research of policy needs further study. It is suggested that the research on cluster performance and technology transformation should be incorporated into the quantification method in the future. In the comparative study of Chinese and foreign innovative clusters, we should take into account the factors such as urban infrastructure and time opportunity. In policy research, more research on policy practice should be added. |
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