| 刘 宇.俄罗斯民用船舶核动力装置发展现状与前景研究[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2017,32(7):70~76 |
| 俄罗斯民用船舶核动力装置发展现状与前景研究 |
| Development Status and Prospects ofCivilian Nuclear Power Plants in Russia |
| 投稿时间：2017-06-30 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2017.07.011 |
| 中文关键词: 俄罗斯；民用船舶；小型堆；小功率核电 |
| 英文关键词: Russia; civilian ships; small reactors; low-power nuclear power |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 俄罗斯船舶核动力研究始于1952 年，经过半个多世纪的发展，已先后有四代核动力装
置入役。除将核动力用于舰艇制造外，还以此为基础发展出小功率核电等新能源行业。本文主要
介绍俄罗斯民用船舶等小型堆的发展情况和国家政策导向，重点研究其整体发展趋势，阐述未来
堆型发展及应用方向，并总结其对我国小型堆发展的借鉴意义。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The development of civil nuclear marine power plants in Russia started in 1952, and after half a century, the fourth generation nuclear power units have already been put into use. At present, in addition to the construction of a new-generation nuclear icebreaker, small nuclear-powerd devices, as one of the energy components of Russia, are being developed on the basis of nuclear marine power plants. This paper examines the condition, state policy and development trends of small reactors in Russia, and concludes Russian experience to provide references for China. |
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