| 苑朋彬,佟贺丰,赵蕴华.全球自动驾驶汽车技术专利市场研究[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2018,(9):68~76 |
| 全球自动驾驶汽车技术专利市场研究 |
| Global Patent Market Research of Self-driving Car Technology |
| 投稿时间：2018-08-20 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2018.09.011 |
| 中文关键词: 自动驾驶汽车技术；无人驾驶技术；专利分析；研究热点 |
| 英文关键词: self-driving car technology; driverless technology; patent analysis; research hotspots |
| 基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金“重点科技领域深度分析与研究”（ZD2017-01）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 自动驾驶汽车技术是集环境感知、全球定位、自动控制、人工智能等关键技术于一体的综合性技术，其技术发展旨在通过汽车的自主驾驶，解放人力。通过对德温特专利数据进行挖掘统计，本文从专利时间、专利空间、专利内容这三大角度全面揭示了全球自动驾驶汽车技术发展概况。研究发现当前自动驾驶技术处于快速发展期，各国都在积极地出台相关法律政策，采取专利策略抢占国内和国际市场。中美两国是自动驾驶技术研究大国，专利防御意识较强，技术研发已经形成自己独特的优势；在自动驾驶控制、导航技术分支方面，美国研究实力强于中国。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Self-driving car technology is a comprehensive technology integrating environmental perception, global positioning, automatic control, artificial intelligence and other key technologies, aiming to liberate human power through autonomous driving. This paper comprehensively reveals the global overview of the development of self-driving car technology from three perspectives of patent time, patent space and patent content throughing patent data from Derwent. It is found that the current self-driving technology is in a period of rapid development, and countries are actively issuing relevant laws and policies, and adopting patent strategies to deploy domestic and international markets. China and the United States are two major countries in self-driving technology research, with strong awareness of patent defense and their own unique advantages in technology research and development. In the area of autonomous driving control and navigation technology, the United States is stronger than China. |
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