文章摘要
张明倩 芦宇航.“一带一路”跨国专利合作网络的局部特征与角色定位[J].中国科技资源导刊,2020,(4):102~110
“一带一路”跨国专利合作网络的局部特征与角色定位
Micro-features of Multinational Patent Cooperation Network and Role-play ing of Countries on “One Belt and One Road”
投稿时间:2020-04-09  
DOI:
中文关键词: :专利合作网络;局部特征;演进特征;角色定位;网络模体;结构对等性;一带一路
英文关键词: patent cooperation network, local feature, evolution characteristic, role orientation, network motif, structural equivalence, One Belt and One Road
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费项目“基于专利的‘一带一路’跨国技术合作模式及驱动机制研究”(2017114009);上海外 国语大学导师引领学术项目“‘一带一路’跨国专利合作网络微观合作模式及特征研究”(2017042)。
作者单位
张明倩 芦宇航 (上海外国语大学国际金融贸易学院,上海 200083) 
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中文摘要:
      基于模体识别技术挖掘“一带一路”跨国专利网络的局部特征,将结构对等性理论应用于网络局部结构,对 “一带一路”沿线国家在跨国专利合作中所承担的角色及其动态演化特征进行研究。研究发现,随着“一带一路”跨国 专利合作网络规模的不断扩张,“一带一路”沿线国家的专利合作呈现出由少数国家主导型合作向分布式合作转变的特 征;在跨国专利合作网络局部结构中的定位表明,我国不仅更多地与“一带一路”沿线国家建立了专利合作关系,而且 在专利合作活动中发挥了主导作用。
英文摘要:
      Based on Motif’s theory, this paper explores the micro-features of multinational patent network between countries on “One Belt and One Road”, and applies the structural equivalence theory of social network analysis to the network microstructure, and discusses the Roles and their dynamic evolution characteristics of each country in transnational patent cooperation. The result shows that: along with the continuous expansion of the scale of patent cooperation networks between countries on from a small number of countries led cooperation to a distributed cooperation. In addition, the research also focuses on China’s role in the microstructures of the transnational patent cooperation network, found that China not only established patent cooperation with more and more countries, but also played a leading role in these cooperation .
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