| 张亚辉,白如江,张玉洁,耿振东,王志民.数字人文视域下稷下人物知识重构与时空可视化研究[J].数字图书馆论坛,2023,(6):1~12 |
| 数字人文视域下稷下人物知识重构与时空可视化研究 |
| Knowledge Reconstruction and Spatiotemporal Visualization of Jixia Characters from the Perspective of Digital Humanities |
| 投稿时间：2023-05-09 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2023.06.001 |
| 中文关键词: 知识重构；人物历程；时空可视化；稷下人物；数字人文 |
| 英文关键词: Knowledge Reconstruction; Character History; Spatiotemporal Visualization; Jixia Character; Digital Humanities |
| 基金项目:本研究得到教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“稷下学派文献整理与数据库建设研究”（编号：19JZD011）资助。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 张亚辉 | 山东理工大学信息管理研究院 | | 白如江 | 山东理工大学信息管理研究院 | | 张玉洁 | 山东理工大学信息管理研究院 | | 耿振东 | 山东理工大学齐文化研究院 | | 王志民 | 山东理工大学齐文化研究院 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 数字人文视域下，以稷下人物事件梳理史实脉络，实现人物、时间、地点、事件、思想影响、研究记载等多元数据的重构和时空可视化，对于分析稷下人物的思想变化及历史意义至关重要。首先构建稷下人物元数据组织描述规范，形成统一的知识表述和组织规范；其次，利用事件抽取、思想分类等技术对研究文本进行细粒度处理，以时间叙事为主、事件叙事为辅进行知识重构；最后，利用地理信息系统可视化技术实现重构知识的时空可视化。通过对稷下人物规范化组织与重构，解决数字人文研究中历史人物数据碎片化和关联性不足等问题，并充分挖掘稷下人物隐性知识，丰富稷下人物知识发现视角与可视化维度，为数字人文知识发现与利用提供新思路。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| From the perspective of digital humanities, it is crucial to analyze the ideological changes and historical significance of Jixia characters by sorting out the historical context of their events, and reconstructing and visualizing multiple data such as characters, time, locations, events, ideological influences, and research records. We first construct a metadata organization and description specification for Jixia characters, forming a unified knowledge expression and organization specification. Secondly, fine-grained processing of research texts is carried out using techniques such as event extraction and thought classification, with time narrative as the main approach and event narrative as the auxiliary for knowledge reconstruction. Finally, we use geographic information system visualization technology to achieve spatiotemporal visualization of reconstructed knowledge. Through the standardized organization and reconstruction of Jixia characters, this paper has solved the problems of fragmentation and insufficient relevance of historical character data in digital humanities research, fully excavated the tacit knowledge of Jixia characters, enriched the perspectives and visual dimensions of Jixia characters’ knowledge discovery, and provided new ideas for the discovery and use of digital humanities knowledge. |
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