白海燕.学术文献和科学数据的融合机制研究[J].数字图书馆论坛,2023,(6):40~47 |
学术文献和科学数据的融合机制研究 |
Fusion Mechanism of Academic Literature and Scientific Data |
投稿时间:2023-03-14 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2023.06.005 |
中文关键词: 开放科学;科学数据;开放数据;信息服务 |
英文关键词: Open Science; Scientific Data; Open Data; Information Service |
基金项目:本研究受到国家科技图书文献中心专项任务“下一代国家科技创新知识服务开放系统先期研发”子项目“面向关联科学(Linked Science)的科
技文献与科学数据整合研究”(编号:XQYF0203)资助。 |
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中文摘要: |
针对科研资产主体的学术文献和科学数据之间的互联互通问题,研究融合学术文献与科学数据以提升科研效率的具体模式,探讨开放、可靠、可扩展科研信息基础设施的数据与文献融合机制,为面向数据密集型科研的传统文献信息服务转型和创新提供新的思路和参考。通过研究不同利益相关者在学术文献与科学数据融合方面的最佳实践和典型案例,基于驱动因素、技术实施、行业规范、实际效果等方面的分析比较和归纳总结,提炼出4类科研共享生态环境下的实现机制和3类融合学术文献与科学数据的服务模式,并评价其科研效率。 |
英文摘要: |
Aiming at the interconnection between academic literature and scientific data of the subject of scientific research assets, this paper studies the specific model of the fusion of academic literature and scientific data to improve scientific research efficiency, and discusses the mechanism of data and literature fusion for open, reliable, and scalable scientific research information infrastructure. It provides new ideas and references for the transformation and innovation of traditional literature information service towards data-intensive scientific research. By studying the best practices and typical cases of different stakeholders in literature and scientific data fusion, based on the analysis, comparison, and summary of driving factors, technology implementations, industry norms, and actual effects, four implementation mechanisms under the ecological environment of scientific research sharing and three service models of literature and data fusion are extracted, and their scientific research efficiency is evaluated. |
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