| 蔡凯,程如烟.基于专利转让的京津冀技术转移网络分析[J].情报工程,2018,4(5):073-082 |
| 基于专利转让的京津冀技术转移网络分析 |
| Analysis of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Technology Transfer Network Based on Patent Transfer |
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| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.2095-915X.2018.05.007 |
| 中文关键词: 专利转让；京津冀；技术转移；社会网络分析 |
| 英文关键词: Patent transfer; Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei; technology transfer; social network analysis |
| 基金项目:科技部创新战略专项“世界科技创新战略与竞争格局动向研究”（ZLY201721）。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 蔡凯 | 中国科学技术信息研究所 | | 程如烟 | 中国科学技术信息研究所 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2532 |
| 全文下载次数: 1949 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 本文基于京津冀2006-2016 年的专利转让数据，利用社会网络分析方法构建了京津冀专利转让网络，并对网络特征指标进行计算和分析，以反映京津冀技术转移网络的发展和演进特征。结果表明：（1）京津冀区域中各城市间技术转移的范围和程度有了一定程度的增长，基本网络构架已经形成，但城市间的现有技术转移关系较为松散。（2）京津冀技术转移网络呈核心- 半核心- 半边缘- 边缘结构，北京在网络中处于核心地位，向其他各地输出技术；天津和石家庄处于半核心地位，既承接北京的技术转移，也向边缘区输出技术；河北省的地级市处于半边缘区和边缘区，主要承接核心区的技术转移功能。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper uses the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei patent transfer data from 2006 to 2016 as the research object, constructs the patent transfer network of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei using the social network analysis, and the network characteristic index is calculated and analyzed. Then, the dynamic characteristics and evolution mechanism of network development are investigated. Results show that: (1)There has been a certain increase in the scope and extent of technology transfer and flow between the cities of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. The basic network architecture has been formed while the existing technology transfer relationship between cities is relatively loose, (2)The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei technology transfer network has a Core--Semi-core--Half-periphery--periphery structure. Beijing is at the core of the network which outputting technology to other cities. Tianjin and Shijiazhuang are in the semi-core position which accepting technology from Beijing and outputting technology to the periphery area. The prefecture-level city of Hebei province is in the semi-marginal zone and the marginal zone, and its acceptance function in
the technology transfer in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has been highlighted. |
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