黄裕荣,侯元元,高子涵,乔婧.基于法律状态信息的专利技术转移网络构建研究——以中国新能源汽车为例[J].情报工程,2020,6(4):063-071 |
基于法律状态信息的专利技术转移网络构建研究——以中国新能源汽车为例 |
Study of Patent Technology Transfer Network Building Based on the Legal Status Information: Empirical Study in the Field of China’s New Energy Vehicles |
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DOI:10.3772/j.issn.2095-915X.2020.04.006 |
中文关键词: 技术转移网络;法律状态信息;专利权转移;专利实施许可;新能源汽车 |
英文关键词: Technology transfer network; legal status information; patent right transfer; patent licensing; new energy vehicle |
基金项目:北京市优秀人才培养项目 “ 基于多重关系视角的科研合作网络分析方法与应用研究 ”(2016400685627G232)。 |
作者 | 单位 | 黄裕荣 | 北京市科学技术情报研究所 北京 100044 | 侯元元 | 北京市科学技术情报研究所 北京 100044 | 高子涵 | 北京市科学技术情报研究所 北京 100044 | 乔婧 | 北京市科学技术情报研究所 北京 100044 |
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中文摘要: |
专利技术转移是专利价值实现的重要途径,由此形成的网络可以直观展示专利技术跨区域与专利权人之间技术输出和吸纳的主要路径形式,以及技术转移的趋势、特征与潜在规律,对于加快推进专利技术成果转移转化具有重要的情报支撑作用。本文研究了从专利的法律状态信息构建专利技术转移网络的方法,借助计算机技术自动实现网络节点字段提取和网络构建,并在方法研究的基础上设计了专利技术转移网络构建软件。以中国新能源汽车为例进行实证研究发现,网络构建方法更简单、便捷和实用,中国新能源汽车专利技术转移呈地缘性和亲缘性特征,促进专利技术转移转化需打破这种局限,通过搭建专利技术转移平台、加强产学研合作等方式促进专利技术成果产业化。 |
英文摘要: |
Patent technology transfer is the important way that the value of patent to realize, the resulting network can intuitively show the main path of the technology output and absorb across regions and between patentees, and the trend of technology transferring, and the characteristics and potential laws, and have important intelligence support for accelerating the transforming of patent technology. The paper studied the method of technology transfer network constructing from the patent legal status information, and in virtue of computer technology to realize the network node field extracting and network building automatically, and then designed the patent technology transfer network building software. The patent technology transformation network of China’s new energy automobile is built by using the method, and find the method is more simple, convenient and practical. China’s new energy vehicles patent technology transforming is generated between neighboring cities or institutions that have some kinships, and this limitation must be broken, and by building the patent technology transfer platform, and strengthening industrial-academic-research cooperation to promote the patent technology industrializing. |
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