| 翟 跃.2011年哥斯达黎加科技发展[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2012,27(5):15~19 |
| 2011年哥斯达黎加科技发展 |
| Costa Rica science and technology development review 2011 |
| 投稿时间：2011-12-12 修订日期：2011-12-12 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2012.05.002 |
| 中文关键词: 哥斯达黎加；科技创新；信息通信技术；高科技产品 |
| 英文关键词: Costa Rica；scientific and technological innovation；information and communication technology；high- tech products |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2839 |
| 全文下载次数: 2490 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 哥斯达黎加政府在出台的科技创新2011-2014国家计划中，确定了7个优先发展领域：地球和空间
科学、纳米技术和新材料、生物技术、自然资本、健康（新生疾病）、可替代能源和数字技术。发布了《支持
中小企业创新和技术开发计划》法令，作为提高中小企业竞争力的重要机制；其农业政策强调技术创新，与
美洲国家区域政策相协调，创新和技术发展成为农业政策的基石；其国家信息通信技术基础设施得到增
强，服务收费较往年为低。高科技产品出口名列拉美第一。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Costa Rica’s government published The national plan of science, technology & innovation
20112014, which determined the seven priority areas of development: Earth and space science, nanotechnology
and new materials, biotechnology, natural capital, health (emerging diseases), alternative energy and digital
technology. It released the Act The innovation and technology development plan for supporting SME, as an
important mechanism to improve the competitiveness of SME. Costa Rica’s agricultural policy emphasized on
technological innovation, and its coordination with the regional policy of the American States. Its innovation
and technological development has become the cornerstone of agricultural policy. The national information
and communication technology infrastructure in Costa Rica enhanced, its service charges lower compared with
previous years. The high-tech exports ranked No.one in Latin America. |
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