| 陈敬全.2011年度欧盟科技发展态势[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2012,27(8):27~37 |
| 2011年度欧盟科技发展态势 |
| 2011 reports on the development of science and technology in the EU |
| 投稿时间：2012-01-12 修订日期：2012-01-12 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2012.08.004 |
| 中文关键词: 欧盟；科技发展；地平线 2020；创新型联盟记分牌；低碳经济 |
| 英文关键词: EU；science and technology development；Horizon 2020；Innovation Union；low carbon economy |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 3338 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 2011 年欧盟债务危机持续发酵，在经济复苏乏力的情况下，欧盟坚定实施 2020 战略，稳步推进“创新
型联盟”旗舰计划，大力加强研发投入，发布欧盟的第 8 个研发框架计划——“地平线 2020 ”（2014-2020）；
推动科研体制改革，加快欧洲研究区建设；大力加强科研基础设施建设，稳步实施欧盟第 7 研发框架计划；全
方位、多渠道开展国际科技合作，制定欧洲 2050 低碳经济路线图，力图通过保障高强度的研发投入，依靠科
技创新破解当前发展困局，引领绿色低碳经济发展，实现智能型、可持续和包容性增长。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In 2011, in the context of the deterioration of the European debt crisis and the stagnancy of the
economy recovery, EU stepped forward firmly to implement the Europe 2020 Strategy and the Innovation Union
flagship. The EU released the 8th Framework Program for R&D—Horizon 2020 (2014–2020) and planned to
enhance the investment on R&D significantly; sped up to complete the European Research Area by reforming
the research and innovation system; enhanced the construction of research infrastructure; implemented the 7th
Framework Program for R&D steadily and carried out international cooperation comprehensively; developed the
roadmap for moving to a competitive low carbon economy in 2050. The EU tried to secure the high intensity of
investment on R&D and solve the economic predicament by breakthroughs on research and innovation. By doing
so, the EU hopes to play a leading role on the green economy development and achieve the smart, sustainable and
inclusive development. |
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