| 何馥香.从澳大利亚科学国际化评估结果看科技国际化的重要性[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2013,28(10):51~55 |
| 从澳大利亚科学国际化评估结果看科技国际化的重要性 |
| The Strategic Importance of Internationalization of S&T: A Conclusion from Review on Internationalization of Science and Technology in Australia |
| 投稿时间：2013-08-27 修订日期：2013-08-27 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2013.10.009 |
| 中文关键词: 澳大利亚；科技国际化；国际合作论文；国内论文；引用率；科技外交 |
| 英文关键词: Australia；internationalization of S&T；internationally co-authored publication；domestic publication；citation rate；science and technology diplomacy |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 近年，澳大利亚等许多西方国家纷纷开展科技国际化评估和研究。研究表明：世界科技重心正在向东和南转移，亚洲和南美国家的科技产出占世界的比重快速提高；澳大利亚和 OECD其他国家国际合作论文的比重快速增加，国际合作论文成为论文增长的主要来源；合作发表论文的引用率明显高于本国发表论文的引用率，国际合作论文成为论文引用率提高的重要原因。由此表明：科技国际化已成为全球科技创新的重要趋势，是提高科技创新效率、增强科技竞争力和国际影响力的重要途径。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| A series of review and research on internationalization of science and technology have been conducted in Australia and other OECD countries in recent years. Some conclusions can be drawn from these reviews as follows: focus of the world science and technology is turning to the eastern and southern, and the proportion of scientific papers from Asian and South America countries has rapidly increased. Internationally co-authored publications from Australia and other OECD countries have increased more rapidly than domestic publications, becoming the major driver of rapid growth of publications. In addition, internationally co-authored
publications have higher citation rate and impact factor, becoming the major source of high citation papers. All these facts indicate that internationalization of science and technology has become a trend of global S&T innovation, and also a key approach to improve the innovation efficiency and scientific competitiveness. |
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