| 刘 艳.澳大利亚以合作研究中心计划为抓手建设国家创新体系[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2013,28(12):1~7 |
| 澳大利亚以合作研究中心计划为抓手建设国家创新体系 |
| Introduction to Cooperative Research Centre Program of Australia |
| 投稿时间：2013-11-04 修订日期：2013-11-04 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2013.12.001 |
| 中文关键词: 澳大利亚；合作研究中心计划；产学研合作 |
| 英文关键词: Australia；Cooperative Research Centre Program；industry-university-research cooperation |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 刘 艳 | 中国科学技术部高新技术发展及产业化司 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 科技是经济增长与社会进步的不竭动力，是综合国力竞争的灵魂和焦点。如何促进科技与经济的融合，使科技成果更好地造福人民、支撑国民经济发展，是各国政府科技主管部门关注的重点工作。澳大利亚政府以合作研究中心计划为重要抓手，大力推动国家创新体系建设，促进产学研结合，支持建立和扶持新兴产业。通过介绍该计划的运行和管理机制，利用案例和数据分析了该计划的主要特点。该计划具有支持终端用户驱动的产学研合作，促进科技和产业的融合，以科技平台协调各部门、各地方及国际资源，培养应用型技术人才等特点。期望澳大利亚实施合作研究中心计划的做法和经验对我国国家创新体系建设有所启示。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Science and technology are an inexhaustible source for economic development and social progress, reflecting a country’s comprehensive national strength. The science and technology departments in all governments usually focus on how to foster the combination of science, technology and economic, and how to make scientific achievements better benefit the people and economic development. Australian Government has taken the Cooperative Research Centre Program as an important platform to promote its national innovation system, to foster the combination of university, research and business sectors, as well as support emerging industries. This paper introduces the program’s operating and managing mechanism, and explains its characteristics based on the case study and data. As an industry-university-research cooperation partnership of supporting the end-userdriven research, the program aims to foster the combination of industry and research sectors by making full use of resources from domestic departments and abroad as well as by training professional personnel, which is worthwhile to be shared by Chinese counterparts in policy making. |
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