| 全 博.对荷兰大型研究设施路线图的解读[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2014,29(4):16~20 |
| 对荷兰大型研究设施路线图的解读 |
| Reading Netherlands’ Roadmap of Large-Scale Research Facilities |
| 投稿时间：2014-01-20 修订日期：2014-01-20 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2014.04.004 |
| 中文关键词: 荷兰；大型研究设施；大型研究设施路线图 |
| 英文关键词: The Netherlands；large-scale research facilities；roadmap of large-scale research facilities |
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| 摘要点击次数: 3002 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 大型研究设施是探索科学前沿不可或缺的工具，是国内与国际合作创新的重要基地。目前，既有传统的单点大型自然科学研究设施，也有以信息通信技术为支撑的多点、虚拟、新兴的大型人文科学研究设施。目前，荷兰有 66个大型研究设施，其中，单点设施占 49%，多点设施和虚拟设施各占20%多。荷兰大型研究设施路线图对入选的设施有诸多要求，其中包括：因获得投资而取得科学突破；研究领域要反映荷兰和欧洲热点问题；设施建成后将产生知识聚集效应，吸引和留住顶级人才。研究荷兰大型研究设施路线图的形式、内涵和编制方法，期望有助于我国大科学设施建设，有利于中荷大科学合作。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Large-scale research facility is an indispensable tool to explore the science frontier. They can be important bases of national and international innovation cooperation. Currently, they are in form of both traditional single-site facility and new information and communication technology (ICT)-supported multiple-site and virtual facility for humanity research. There are 66 large-scale research facilities in Netherlands, among which single-site facilities account for 49 percent, and multiple-site facilities and virtual ones account for more than 20 percent,
respectively. The paper analyzes the form, content and compiling methodology of the Dutch large-scale research facility roadmap, hoping to provide reference for China’s development in big science facility and cooperation in big science between China and the Netherlands. |
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