江晓渭.奥地利与非欧盟国家科技合作新布局[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2014,29(8):15~18 |
奥地利与非欧盟国家科技合作新布局 |
International Cooperation on Science and TechnologyBetween Austria and Non-EU Countries |
修订日期:2014-05-14 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2014.08.003 |
中文关键词: 奥地利;非欧盟国家;国际科技合作 |
英文关键词: Austria;non-EU countries;international cooperation on science and technology |
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中文摘要: |
奥地利国际科技合作传统上一直以欧盟及西巴尔干国家为主,但近年来国际经济科技形势的变化迫使奥地利对其国际科技合作战略进行重新思考和定位,将与非欧盟国家的合作提升到前所未有的高度。奥地利实现其国际科技合作的五大目标是:卓越目标、市场目标、资源优化目标、应对全球挑战目标和科技外交目标。为此,奥地利对合作国别进行了深入分析:确立了美国、中国、俄罗斯、印度 4 个非欧盟国家为其国际科技合作非常重要的国家,其中,中国为最需要加强合作的国家;确定了韩国、巴西、南非、以色列、加拿大、日本、土耳其、新加坡等非欧盟国家为其国际科技合作的重要国家,其中,韩国为需要加强合作的国家。 |
英文摘要: |
Traditionally the EU and the Western Balkan countries have been playing a central role in Austrian international scientific and technological cooperation. But changes in the international economic and technological development in recent years are making Austria to rethink and re-orient its strategy for international science and
technology cooperation. Austria plans to enhance its cooperation with non-EU countries to an unprecedented height. Austria pursues its 5 goals of international scientific and technological cooperation including outstanding, market, resource optimization, coping with global challenge, and science & technology diplomacy. For this purpose, Austria analyzed its non-EU partners, and established the focuses and a new layout of its cooperation with non-EU countries, defining the U.S., China, Russia and India as the priority countries to make cooperation with, as well as considering several countries such as South Korea, Brazil, South Africa, Israel, Canada, Japan,
Turkey and Singapore as the important cooperation targets. |
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