| 李庆伟.哈萨克斯坦国家创新体系建设及演变[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2014,29(8):43~49 |
| 哈萨克斯坦国家创新体系建设及演变 |
| Construction of the National Innovation System ofKazakhstan and Its Evolution |
| 修订日期：2014-05-27 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2014.08.007 |
| 中文关键词: 哈萨克斯坦共和国；国家新型科技管理体系；创新体系建设 |
| 英文关键词: The Republic of Kazakhstan；new national science and technology management system； innovation system construction |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2734 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 哈萨克斯坦共和国 1991 年独立以来，通过实施各项改革措施，政治稳定，经济发展迅猛，建立起了国家新型科技管理体系，创新体系建设亦日趋完善。哈萨克斯坦教科部科学委员会下设 5 个学科科学委员会，统一管理其科技优先发展领域，确定科研经费、资助拨款方式及额度；哈萨克斯坦将国家创新体系视为系统工程，保证其多元化、多层次、多渠道的合作参与；哈萨克斯坦国家创新始终服从于经济、社会发展的目标，其创新政策的制定与国家总体发展方向相一致。哈萨克斯坦科技管理体系与创新体系相辅相成，助推其经济社会稳步发展，值得借鉴。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Since the independence of the Republic of Kazakhstan in 1991, through implementation of various reform measures, Kazakhstan has made a political stability and fast-growing economy. It has already established a new national science and technology management system with an improved innovation system. Scientific Committee under the Ministry of Education of Kazakhstan sets up five Discipline Scientific Committees, which undertake the task of coordinating its S&T priority fields, managing scientific research funds, determining the funding approach and limit. Kazakhstan regards its national innovation system as a system engineering to ensure participation of cooperation diversified, multi-level, and multi-channel. Kazakhstan’s national innovation always follows economic and social development goal, and its innovation policy is consistent with the state’s overall development direction. |
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