| 郭东波,王 茜.英国中小企业另类融资的背景、态势及展望[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2014,29(9):51~54 |
| 英国中小企业另类融资的背景、态势及展望 |
| Background, Status quo and Prospects of Alternative Finance for SMEs in the UK |
| 修订日期：2014-06-06 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2014.09.009 |
| 中文关键词: 英国；中小企业；另类融资 |
| 英文关键词: The UK；SME；alternative finance |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 郭东波 | 威海火炬高新区科技局 | | 王 茜 | 中国科学技术部火炬高技术产业开发中心 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 中小企业融资难问题是世界上大多国家和地区普遍面临的一个突出性问题。近年来，英国众
筹、个人对个人借贷以及发票交易等多种另类融资市场中介发展迅猛，特别是 2013 年增幅显著。英国另类融资的催生和发展，其主要经济和社会因素为：中老年人创业现象趋热，金融改革带来的负面冲击，经济社会因素给创业家融资所带来的障碍，以及社会媒体和以网络为基础的金融交易的广泛应用。英国政府，一方面采取有效措施对中小企业另类融资进行监管，另一方面还为其提供资助。英国另类融资为其众多初创企业和中小企业在不同发展阶段提供了强有力的金融支持，在很大程度上助推了中小企业的稳步发展。英国这些企业资源与金融资源对接的新思路、新趋势和新模式，值得关注、分析和研究。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| SMEs financing has been a common problem faced by many countries and regions. In recent years, the UK alternative finance market has been developing very fast, with a sharp increase in 2013. The birth and development of UK alternative finance relates to such socio-economic factors as the trend of older adults starting
companies, negative impact of financial reforms, barriers preventing entrepreneurs from accessing capital based on some non-business factors, and the widespread application of social media and web-based financial transactions. While taking some effective measures to supervise the SMEs financing, the British government is also providing financial support for SMEs. The UK alternative finance has provided strong support for SMEs and start-ups at their different development stages and enhanced their steady development to a large extent. These new thought, trend and model of enterprises and finance matchup deserve our concern, analysis and research. |
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