| 禹庚.美国太阳能发电技术及产业发展[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2015,30(7):5~10 |
| 美国太阳能发电技术及产业发展 |
| Technology Progress and Industrial Development ofU.S. Solar Energy |
| 投稿时间：2014-12-22 |
| DOI：DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2015.07.002 |
| 中文关键词: 美国；太阳能；光伏；聚热太阳能；SunShot计划 |
| 英文关键词: U.S.；solar energy；photovoltaic (PV)；Concentrating Solar Power (CSP)；SunShot Initiative |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2728 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文以2013年美国多个超大规模光伏电站并网发电、2014年多个超大规模聚热太阳能电站投产为主要研究对象，分析了技术创新驱动和产业扶持政策对美国太阳能发电技术及大规模商业应用发展的推动作用，以及由此引发的效能提升、价格下降、供需市场兴旺，乐观预见美国太阳能发电产业的未来发展。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on empirical study of the U.S. milestone achievements in 2013 and 2014 which are called the year of utility-scale PV solar power and the year of utility-scale CSP(Concentrating Solar Power) respectively, the article analyses the thrust forces produced by technology innovation and preferential policies on the U.S. solar power technology and industry. It argues that it is technology innovation and policies that safeguard the U.S. solar technology and industry on a fast track with features as lower cost, higher efficiency and booming market. With optimistic expectation, the U.S. solar power will be able to fully compete with traditional fossil energy by 2020, a target set by DOE’s SunShot Initiative. |
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