筱 雪.法国科技创新体系建设的最新进展[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2015,30(9):27~32 |
法国科技创新体系建设的最新进展 |
Review on the Recent Development of Science and Technology Policy in France |
投稿时间:2015-04-22 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2015.09.005 |
中文关键词: 法国;创新政策;竞争力集群;技术研究所 |
英文关键词: France;innovation policy;industrial clusters;IRT |
基金项目:北京市科技计划:美国、日本等国家推进创新共同体建设的启示研究(课题编号:Z141100004114014) |
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中文摘要: |
奥朗德总统上任后的几年间,为实现法国复兴实施了全面的科技与新工业政策,法国科研和创新总体态势有所增强。2013-2015年间,法国政府继续完善国家创新体系,加强科研管理和科研能力建设,并实施了一系列科学技术研究以及工业生产方面的改革。本文从法国国家创新战略与规划的制定、财政资助的途径与方式、科研教育体系的改革与人才培养、优势产业发展与成效等方面,阐述了法国科技创新体系建设的最近进展,为我国科技创新的改革与发展提供借鉴。 |
英文摘要: |
After taking office, the president Francois Hollande conducted the comprehensive new policies in technology and industry field to revive the French industry. From 2013 to 2015, the Government continues to improve the national innovation system, strengthen research management and research capacity building. It implements a series of reforms on scientific research and industrial production. This paper elaborates the formulation of French national innovation strategy and planning, its channels and means of financial aid, reforms on the scientific research and education system, professional talents cultivation, development of competitive industries and their effects. It.reviews the recent progress of French science and technology innovation system construction, as a reference for the reform and development of science and technology innovation in China. |
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