王 玲.日本国立研发法人制度分析[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2018,(8):1~10 |
日本国立研发法人制度分析 |
Analysis on Japan's National R&D Agency System |
投稿时间:2018-07-20 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2018.08.001 |
中文关键词: 日本;国立研发法人;研究机构改革;独立行政法人 |
英文关键词: Japan; national R&D agency; R&D agency reform; independent administrative agency |
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中文摘要: |
日本国立研发法人制度是日本政府对其独立行政法人制度实施10年进行反思后选择建立的一种新型法人管理制度,旨在最大限度地激发研究机构的积极性和创造性,实现研发成果最大化。本文通过梳理和分析日本国立研发法人制度的建立背景和改革内容,试图探究和总结日本政府此轮研究机构改革的聚焦点和进步之处,供我国科技体制改革相关工作参考。 |
英文摘要: |
Japan's National R&D Agency System is a new type of agency system that was chosen by the Japanese Government after introspecting its 10 years' independent administrative agency system. The new system is established to stimulate the positivity and creativity of Japan's R&D agencies to a maximum extent and maximize R&D achievements. By introducing and analyzing the establishment and reform orientation of the National R&D Agency System, the paper tries to explore and summarize the focus and progressiveness of this round of R&D agency reforms initialized by Japanese government, which could be used as reference for R&D system reforms in China. |
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