文章摘要
李祗辉.强盛国家建设背景下朝鲜科技发展的新变化[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2019,34(6):1~8
强盛国家建设背景下朝鲜科技发展的新变化
New Changes in Science and Technology Development of DPRK under the Background of Building a Strong Country
投稿时间:2019-05-31  
DOI:
中文关键词: 朝鲜;科学技术;强盛国家;知识经济;信息化
英文关键词: DPRK; science and technology; a strong country; knowledge economy; informationization
基金项目:
作者单位
李祗辉  
摘要点击次数: 3584
全文下载次数: 3058
中文摘要:
      从 20世纪 90年代末开始,朝鲜提出建设“强盛大国”的国家战略目标,2012年后将“强盛大国”转变为“强盛国家”的表述。文中介绍了朝鲜强盛国家建设战略目标内涵、朝鲜国家科技发展规划重点领域以及朝鲜科技发展的新变化,以期为我国相关领域对朝合作提供借鉴与帮助。在强盛国家建设背景下,朝鲜科技发展出现了新的变化,这种变化表现在,自金正恩执政以来,朝鲜大力开展核心技术研发与基础科学研究,相关领域取得突破性成果;构建科技信息化体系,推动经济社会信息化发展;全面普及科技教育,实现全民科技人才化;大幅提高科技工作者地位和待遇,鼓舞科技工作者士气。
英文摘要:
      In the late 1990s, the DPRK put forward the national strategic goal of building a strong country. This paper introduces the connotation of the strategic goal of building a strong country in DPRK, the key areas of its national science and technology development plan and the new changes of its science and technology development, with a view to providing reference and help for China's cooperation with the DPRK in relevant fields. Under the background of building a strong country, new changes have taken place in the development of science and technology in DPRK. Since Kim Jong-un came into power, DPRK has vigorously carried out core technology research and basic scientific research, and achieved breakthroughs in related fields. DPRK has constructed a scientific and technological information system to promote the development of economic and social information. DPRK popularizes science and technology education in an all-round way and realizes the nationwide talents of science and technology. DPRK has greatly improved the status and treatment of scientists and technicians and encouraged their morale.
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