| 苏 湛.近代科学技术变革与现代文化的形成[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2019,34(9):71~76 |
| 近代科学技术变革与现代文化的形成 |
| Modern Revolution of Science & Technology and Forming of Modern Culture |
| 投稿时间：2019-08-19 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 科学文化；传统文化；现代化 |
| 英文关键词: culture of science; traditional culture; modernization |
| 基金项目:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2019.09.010 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文从自然认知水平、技术水平、社会生产方式等因素对同时代的社会文化的塑造作用入手，分析了传统文化与现代文化之间的根本区别及其原因，以及世界现代化过程中科技进步、教育转型、产业结构变革等几大进程之间的互动关系。本文认为，科学文化是现代文化的核心特征之一，与现代化的生产方式、生活方式互为表里。要建设一个现代化的国家而拒斥科学文化，是不可能实现的。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper focuses on the significant differences between traditional culture and modern culture. By reviewing how the knowledge about nature, the technology and the mode of production shaped the contemporaneous culture, the reason for those differences is analyzed. The change arose in the interacting processes—the progress of science and technology, the transformation of education, and the evolution of industrial structure. Based on the analysis, the author argues that the culture of science, which formed in the process of the modernization of the world, is a core character of modern culture, and it is impossible to build up a modern country in rejecting the culture of science. |
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