| 王 立,王健美.1978—2018 年我国科技政策体系对新材料领域的政策资源投入研究[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2020,35(1):60~67,76 |
| 1978—2018 年我国科技政策体系对新材料领域的政策资源投入研究 |
| Policy Resource Input Research of China’s Science &Technology Policy System: 1978 - 2018 |
| 投稿时间：2019-12-24 修订日期：2019-12-24 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2020.01.011 |
| 中文关键词: 科技政策；中长期科技规划；科技计划；新材料；公共政策 |
| 英文关键词: S&T policy; long and mid-term S&T planning; S&T programs; new material; public policy |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 通过对1978—2018 年间科技政策、科技中长期规划、科技计划的政策文本分析，理清了我国
科技政策体系对新材料领域的政策资源投入。研究结论是：我国科技政策体系对新材料领域的政策资
源投入越来越多，2001—2018 年间我国对新材料领域的国拨经费总额为251.8 亿元，并从科技规划和
科技政策两个层面都得到我国科技界对新材料的重要性排序上升起始点为2004 年，并在2013 年达到
了其第一个峰值年。政策建议是：基于我国科技政策体系对新材料领域的政策资源投入越来越多，新
材料作为技术领域影响力日渐上升，是否有必要将其作为一个单独的技术领域，已需要开展进一步的研
究。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| New material is the fundamental and decisive technology field of national high-end manufacture
and modern national defense, of which is great importance to a nation. However, very few research has revealed
the policy input towards new material field by S&T policy system from a macroscopic level, a holistic perspective
and a broad timespan. This paper has made S&T policy system input clear by data analysis of S&T policy, long
and mid-term S&T plan and specific S&T planof 1978-2018.The conclusion is:More and more S&T policy
system input has been set towards the new material field, namely the fiscal S&T investment from 2001-2018 is
25.18 billion RMB and from 2004 on national S&T policy system has set the new material field on the strategic
importance level and the first summit year is 2013. The policy suggestion of this paper is the impact of new
material field is getting bigger which leads to the further research necessity of evaluating due to the S&T policy
system input getting bigger. |
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