程晓光.全球人工智能发展现状、挑战及对中国的建议[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2022,(1):64~70 |
全球人工智能发展现状、挑战及对中国的建议 |
Present Situation, Challenges of Global Artificial Intelligence and Suggestions to China |
投稿时间:2021-11-17 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2022.01.011 |
中文关键词: 人工智能;发展趋势;应用前景;全球竞争 |
英文关键词: artificial intelligence; development trend; application prospect; global competition |
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中文摘要: |
当前,人工智能(AI)已经成为各国必争的科技创新高地。政府、学术机构、企业都高度重视。基础研究方面,AI论文、期刊、学术会议数量都逐年增加;技术创新方面,算法进一步成熟,走进产业化,AI投资和专利产出大幅增长。围绕AI的国际竞争愈发激烈,许多国家都在加强布局AI研发和应用布局。本文结合近年来技术创新态势和主要智库、媒体观点,对当前人工智能发展形势、应用前景、主要挑战及国际竞争等进行了分析,并结合我国国情提出了促进人工智能创新发展的建议。 |
英文摘要: |
At present, artificial intelligence (AI) has become the highland of scientific and technological innovation for all countries. Governments, academic institutions and enterprises attach great importance to it. In terms of basic research, the number of AI papers, journals and academic conferences has increased year by year; In terms of technological innovation, the algorithm has further matured, entered industrialization, and AI investment and patent output have increased significantly. With the increasingly fierce international competition around AI, many countries are laying out and strengthening AI R&D and application. Combined with the trend of technological innovation in recent years and the views of major think tanks and media, this paper analyzes the current AI development situation, application prospects, main challenges and international competition, and puts forward some suggestions to promote the innovation and development of AI in combination with China’s national conditions. |
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