陈宝明.国际科技创新合作格局的一种分析框架与其应用[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2022,37(7):15~20 |
国际科技创新合作格局的一种分析框架与其应用 |
An Analytical Framework for the International Scientific and Technological Innovation Cooperation Model and Its Application |
投稿时间:2022-05-21 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2022.07.003 |
中文关键词: 国际科技合作;合作理论;合作模式;合作格局 |
英文关键词: international S&T cooperation; cooperation theory; cooperation mode; cooperation pattern |
基金项目:科技创新战略研究专项“后疫情时期国际科技创新合作格局演变研究”(ZLY202004)。 |
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中文摘要: |
当前,国际上已经形成了一系列较为成熟的国际合作理论,对于分析国际科技创新合作具有重要的指导意义。从总体上看,国际科技创新合作受到共同利益、身份认同、合作便利以及技术条件等因素的影响,形成隔绝、胁迫、相望、融合几种合作模式,这些模式相互影响、转化,构成了国际科技创新合作的格局。当前,国际科技创新合作总体上竞争因素突显、合作更加困难,要回归融合式的合作轨道,需要多种因素的变化和驱动。 |
英文摘要: |
At present, a series of mature international cooperation theories have come into being, which
can guide the analyzing of the international scientific and technological innovation cooperation. On the whole,
international scientific and technological innovation cooperation is affected by many factors, such as common interests, identity recognition, cooperation convenience, technical conditions and so on. These factors interact each other and form four modes of cooperation, including isolation mode, coercion mode, mutual confrontation mode and integration mode. These modes affect each other and can transform, promoting the formation of international cooperation pattern. Now, international scientific and technological innovation cooperation is generally characterized by more intensive competition, and cooperation become more and more difficult. To promote it to transform to the integrated cooperation mode, the change of many factors is required. |
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