魏雅丽,谷民崇,杨婕莎.美国在东南亚地区开展 NQI 国际合作模式研究[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2024,(4):68~76 |
美国在东南亚地区开展 NQI 国际合作模式研究 |
NQI International Cooperation Model Between United States and Southeast Asia |
投稿时间:2024-02-22 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2024.04.009 |
中文关键词: NQI;监管;基础建设;国际合作 |
英文关键词: NQI; supervision; infrastructure; international cooperation |
基金项目:国家市场监督管理总局科技计划项目“国外市场监管模式比较研究”(2020MK146)。 |
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中文摘要: |
《区域全面经济伙伴关系协定》(RCEP)的生效,为中国扩大对外开放提供了重要契机,利用
区域合作增强中国在全球规则治理中的话语权,维护贸易和产业等利益至关重要。基于美国国家质量
基础设施(National Quality Infrastructure,NQI)的国际合作战略,阐述了美国在东南亚地区实施“标
准战略”“创新战略”等的动机与成果,通过梳理美国在东南亚地区开展 NQI 领域国际合作历程,总
结了美国以技术援助、平台建设、公私部门合力及巧用国际力量等加强自身在全球治理中的制规权与话
语权的方式,并针对《区域全面经济伙伴关系协定》生效后中国如何加强与东南亚地区开展 NQI 国际
合作提出建议。 |
英文摘要: |
The RCEP agreement is an important opportunity for China’s further opening up. It is becoming
increasingly significant that China have a bigger voice in establishing global rules through regional cooperation so
as to protect the interest of domestic industries and international trade. The paper focuses on the motivation and
achievements of the United States in implementing the “standardization strategy” and “innovation strategy” in
Southeast Asia under the framework of the U.S. NQI international cooperation strategy. By analyzing the history
of NQI cooperation between the U.S. and Southeast Asia, the paper concludes that the United States strengthens
its influence in global governance through technical assistance, platform construction, public and private
departments cooperation and introduction of international organizations. Based on the analysis above, the paper
provides suggestions on NQI international cooperation between China and Southeast Asia after the enforcement of
the RCEP agreement. |
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