甘水玲,李 强,吕瑛萍.国内外科技人才共享案例对比及启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2025,40(4):35~42 |
国内外科技人才共享案例对比及启示 |
Comparison of Domestic and International Cases of Scientific and Technological Talent Sharing and Their Implications |
投稿时间:2025-01-19 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2025.04.006 |
中文关键词: 科技人才共享;共享案例;共享模式;区域间;组织间 |
英文关键词: sharing of science and technology talents; sharing case; talent sharing model; inter-regional; interorganizational |
基金项目:2024 年度上海市“科技创新行动计划”软科学青年项目“上海科技资源共享的实现机理研究”(24692104700)。 |
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中文摘要: |
全球创新格局正在发生深刻变化,在此背景下,科技人才共享作为破解创新要素流动壁垒的关
键机制,在重构区域创新生态系统、催化产学研协同效能方面具有关键意义。从区域间和组织间两种类
型的科技人才共享视角,通过梳理国外和国内在区域一体化进程显著或跨域协同发展成熟的科技创新
集聚区域,以及具有示范效应的国家、城市和机构间的科技人才共享模式,总结剖析了国内外的相关案
例及其在科技人才共享中的差异化路径及启示,并提出了相应的政策建议。 |
英文摘要: |
The global innovation landscape is undergoing profound changes. In this context, technology talent
sharing, as a pivotal mechanism for breaking down the mobility barriers of innovation factors, plays a vital role in
reconstructing regional innovation ecosystems and catalyzing the collaborative efficiency of industry-university-research partnerships. This paper examines technology talent sharing models from both inter-regional and inter-organizational perspectives. By reviewing exemplary and practice-validated cases across nations, cities, and
institutions within prominent regional integration zones and mature cross-regional innovation clusters worldwide-particularly those demonstrating significant achievements in domestic and international regional integration
processes – we conduct a comparative analysis of differentiated models and pathway implications in technology
talent sharing. Based on these insights, targeted policy recommendations are proposed to optimize innovation
resource allocation and enhance collaborative innovation efficiency. |
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