文章摘要
包 俊,江俊鹏,周 山.中国科技计划项目经费管理政策趋势及思考[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2026,41(6):21~27
中国科技计划项目经费管理政策趋势及思考
Trends and Reflections on the Funding Supervision Policies for Science and Technology Programs in China
投稿时间:2025-12-31  
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2026.06.003
中文关键词: 科技计划项目;经费管理;经费管理政策
英文关键词: Science and Technology Programs; Fund Supervision; Funding Management Policies
基金项目:中国科学技术信息研究所创新研究基金青年项目“基于多源数据融合的科技项目经费风险预警模型研究”(QN2025-25)。
作者单位
包 俊  
江俊鹏  
周 山  
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中文摘要:
      经费管理对科研项目全生命周期管理至关重要。中国围绕经费管理顶层设计、专项管理、财务制度、监督评估等四个层次,逐步构建科技计划项目经费管理政策文件体系。经费管理呈现出从管控到信任的理念转变、从过程到结果的导向转变、从局部到系统的改革深化递进等特征。从加强政策宣贯、加快形成政策合力、推进管理模式创新、强化监督体系建设等方面提出工作建议,助推建立更加科学、 高效、规范的经费管理体系。
英文摘要:
      Fund management is crucial for the full lifecycle management of scientific research projects. China has gradually established a policy document system for the management of science and technology plan project funding, focusing on four levels: top-level design of funding management, special management, financial system, and supervision and evaluation. Fund management presents characteristics such as a conceptual shift from control to trust, a directional shift from process to result, and a progressive deepening of reform from local to systematic. This paper proposes recommendations in four areas: strengthening policy publicity and implementation, accelerating the formation of policy synergy, promoting innovation in management models, and strengthening the construction of the supervision system, to help establish a more scientific, efficient, and standardized funding management system
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