| 刘斯敖 谢艳娜.知识溢出研究的比较分析[J].中国科技资源导刊,2010,(3):50~55 |
| 知识溢出研究的比较分析 |
| A Comparative Analysis of Knowledge Spillover Research Based on Different Perspectives |
| 投稿时间：2010-03-05 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 知识溢出； 知识管理；产业集群；R&D；空间经济；国际经济 |
| 英文关键词: knowledge spillover, knowledge management, industrial clusters, R&D, space economy, international economy |
| 基金项目:2009 年度浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题“R&D合作、局域知识溢出与浙江区域产业集群创新研究”（09CGYD034YBB）。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 刘斯敖 谢艳娜 | 1.河海大学商学院，江苏南京 210098； 2. 浙江工业大学经贸学院，浙江杭州 310024 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 文章从产业集群、R&D、空间经济与国际经济4 个不同视角对知识溢出相关研究进行了概括与分析，重点对不同视角研究中的研究层面、研究方法、影响因素与溢出载体等进行了比较与分析。在不同视角研究中，知识溢出理论存在共性与差异，研究层面主要从产业与空间两个维度来区分，采用专利或全要素生产率作为测度知识溢出的主要方法，知识溢出影响因素与载体因视角不同而有差异。最后指出不同视角研究都存在不足之处，有待改进与完善。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In this paper, we summarize and analyze the knowledge spillover researches from four different perspectives as industrial clusters, R&D, space economy and the international economy, focusing on the comparison and analysis of the study level, the research methods, impact factors and the spillover carriers from the four different perspectives. In the study, we find out that there is commonality and difference in the theory of knowledge spillover; study level is mainly distinguished from two dimensions as space and industry; the primary method to measure the knowledge spillover is to adopt the patent and total factor productivity; the impact factor and carrier would be varied due to the difference perspectives. Finally, the paper points out there are still some inadequacies in the research from the four different perspectives for improvement and perfection. |
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