李莎.构建科技资源共享平台的几个问题[J].中国科技资源导刊,2013,(1):12~16 |
构建科技资源共享平台的几个问题 |
Discussion of Key Problems Based on Structure of Science and Technology Resources Sharing Platform |
投稿时间:2012-11-14 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 科技资源;科技资源共享;共享效率;共享机制;共享平台 |
英文关键词: science and technology resources, science and technology sharing, sharing, the efficiency of sharing,
sharing mechanism, science and technology sharing platform |
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目“转变经济发展方式的科技支撑机制与绩效评价研究”(12XJL008);重庆市科技创新服务项目
(软科学)“重庆市提升科技研究开发能力及绩效的对策研究”(cstc2012cx-rkxA00021);重庆市社会科学规划项目“以科技创新夯实加
快转变经济发展方式的支撑力研究”(2011YBJJ018) |
作者 | 单位 | 李莎 | 重庆科技学院法政与经贸学院,重庆 401331 |
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中文摘要: |
科技资源共享包括信息、设备与数据、人员流动和科研成果等4 个方面的共享。现有的共享形式有知识网
络平台及数据库、科技创新比赛和奖励、科技论坛和会议、地区或国际间科技合作和交流。共享的协调体系由共享主
体和共享规则组成。共享的动力机制是构建科技资源共享体系的核心问题。成功推进共享实现的动力机制的关键在于
合理解决共享的外部性问题和分担风险。管理体制、资金保障、信息渠道和人才管理均会影响共享效率。 |
英文摘要: |
Based on the scientific and technological resources sharing platform construction, technology sharing
resources including information sharing, equipment and data sharing, personnel flow and research results sharing.
The form of sharing include knowledge and database network platform, scientific and technological innovation
competition and award, science and technology forums and conferences, regional or international science and
technology cooperation and exchanges. The coordination of science and technology sharing system includes sharing
subject analysis and sharing rules of construction. The core problem of promoting the science and technology
resources sharing mechanism is to build momentum mechanism. The driving force of sharing mechanism is that the
integrated use incentive devices to promote sharers share the benefits and bear the risk. The important influencing
factor of sharing efficiency include management system, financial security, information channels and talent
management. |
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