| 陈 光 陶 鹏 张小秋.日本《科学技术基本计划》评估分析及其对我国的启示[J].中国科技资源导刊,2015,(1):49~56 |
| 日本《科学技术基本计划》评估分析及其对我国的启示 |
| Evaluation and Analysis of Japan’s Basic Science and Technology Plan and Its Reference to China |
| 投稿时间：2014-06-23 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 日本；科技基本计划；科技规划；评估 |
| 英文关键词: Japan, Basic Science and Technology Plan, science and technology plan, evaluation |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 陈 光 陶 鹏 张小秋 | 1．科技部科技评估中心，北京 100081；2．中国科学院自然科学史研究所，北京 100190；
3．中国科学院大学，北京 100049 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 对日本政府自2003 年开始连续三次开展的《科学技术基本计划》评估实践进行系统介绍。分析其在实施中
期开展评估、以专业科技评估机构为核心组织实施的模式特点；通过逻辑模型和评估角度对其调研专题的内在联系与
设置情况进行比较分析，得出有关发现和结论；在评估方法上，总结出注重目标量化考核、大规模开展文献计量、广
泛运用标杆分析、创新借鉴其他学科模型方法、系统开展案例分析等5 个特点，提出加强我国科技规划评估的若干参考
性的建议措施。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The Evaluation practice of Basic Science and Technology Plan in Japan three times since 2003, is
introduced in this paper systematically. Firstly, the characteristic of model actualized by the center of the
professional evaluation agency-based organization in the evaluation of mid-term implementation are analyzed;
secondly, reported inherence relation and setup instance through logic model and evaluation aspect are
analyzed obtaining concerned discover and theory on it ; finally five characteristics of the methods of Basic
Science and Technology Plan evaluation are concluded, such as quantitative assessment of goals, large-scale
bibliometric analysis. In the end, several suggestions are made for reference to reinforce China’s science and
technology plan evaluation. |
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