姚佳彤 郑 佳.“互联网+”相关政策研究[J].中国科技资源导刊,2020,(3):86~95 |
“互联网+”相关政策研究 |
Research on “Internet Plus” Related Policies |
投稿时间:2019-11-07 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: “互联网+”;政策文本;颁布主体;政策分析;政策体系 |
英文关键词: “Internet plus”, policy text, promulgation subject, policy analysis, policy system |
基金项目:青海省科技计划项目“青海省‘互联网+’绿色产业发展”(2018—ZJ—614)。 |
作者 | 单位 | 姚佳彤 郑 佳 | (中国科学技术信息研究所,北京 100038) |
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中文摘要: |
自“互联网+”出现在政府工作报告后,信息技术在各行业中的应用日渐增多。以2015年后国家层面颁布的
80份“互联网+”相关政策文本为分析对象,从政策数量、政策主体、政策形式方面进行梳理分析,选取“互联网+”
应用较多的农业、制造业和政务服务领域分析其政策重点。研究发现,我国“互联网+”政策颁布数量在2016年达到高
峰;国务院、国家发展改革委及工业和信息化部等为主要颁布主体,政策制定以单部门决策为主,联合发文情况较少;
政策形式以规范性和约束性较强的通知、意见为主。“互联网+”政策体系中,应用于各领域的“互联网+”政策颁布主
体及聚焦重点各不相同,说明互联网与各传统产业进行融合发展的方式有所差异。 |
英文摘要: |
Since the “Internet Plus” appeared in the government work report, the application of information
technology in various industries has been increasing. This article takes 80 “Internet Plus” related policy texts
promulgated at the national level after 2015 as the analysis object, analyzes from the number of policies,
policy subjects, and policy forms. Select the fields of agriculture, manufacturing, and government services that
have more “Internet Plus” applications to analyze their policy priorities. The study found that the number of
China’s “Internet Plus” policies peaked in 2016; General Office of the State Council, National Development and
Reform Commission, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology are the main policy promulgators. The
formulation of policy documents is mainly issued by single department, and the joint issuance is rare; The form
of policy is given priority to with normative and binding sex announcement, opinion. In the “Internet plus”
policy system, the main body and focus of the “Internet plus” policy promulgation applied in various fields
are different, which shows that the way of integrated development of the Internet and traditional industries is
different.
Keywords: |
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