洪 凡.基于专利的我国抗击新冠病毒感染疫情技术发展研究[J].中国科技资源导刊,2023,(1):99~108 |
基于专利的我国抗击新冠病毒感染疫情技术发展研究 |
Research on the Technical Development of China’s Fight Against COVID-19 Epidemic Based on Patent Analysis |
投稿时间:2022-08-25 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 新型冠状病毒感染;防疫;专利分析;技术 发展态势;创新能力 |
英文关键词: COVID-19, anti-epidemic , patent analysis, technology development trend, innovation ability |
基金项目:福建省公益类科研院所科研基本专项“科技推进疫情防控和经济社会发展的举措及成效”(2021R0098) |
作者 | 单位 | 洪 凡 | (福建省科学技术信息研究所,福建福州 350001) |
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中文摘要: |
从专利视角揭示我国抗击新冠病毒感染疫情的技术发展态势和机构的创新活动,探讨防疫抗疫技术保障。利用IPTECH专利分析平台,分析专利申请趋势、IPC分类、被引用次数、引证率及技术独立性等指标。分析研究表明:我国抗击新冠病毒感染疫情技术全领域迅猛发展,重点涵盖防护消毒、病毒研究、病毒检测、肽及其制备、疫苗及药物、医疗器械、数据处理及网络技术等七大领域;江苏省疾控中心、中山大学、军事科学院军事医学研究院等机构研究领域广,研发能力强,其专利价值高,而中国科学院微生物研究所技术独立性强。提出要加强病毒机理研究以及长效多价疫苗、新剂型疫苗、特效药、物品消毒技术研发的建议。 |
英文摘要: |
This paper reveals the technological development trend and institutional innovation activities in China's fight against COVID-19 based on patent perspective, and discusses the technical support for epidemic prevention and response. The IPTECH patent analysis platform is used to analyze patent application trend, IPC classification, cited times, citation rate and technical independence. The analysis and research show that the technology for combating COVID-19 in China has developed rapidly in all fields, including the following 7 key areas: protection and disinfection, virus research, virus detection, peptide and its preparation, vaccines and drugs, medical devices, data processing and network technology; Jiangsu CDC, Sun Yat-sen University and the Academy of Military Medicine of the Academy of Military Sciences have broad research fields, strong research and development capabilities, and high patent value, while the Institute of Microbiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has strong technical independence. Finally, suggestions are offered to strengthen the research of virus mechanism and the research and development of long-acting multivalent vaccine, new dosage form vaccine, special drugs and goods disinfection technology. |
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