赵婉莹1 邢志鹏 2 卢兵友 1.农业农村领域国家重点研发计划揭榜挂帅项目实施机制初探[J].中国科技资源导刊,2024,(4):32~38 |
农业农村领域国家重点研发计划揭榜挂帅项目实施机制初探 |
Study on Implementation Mechanism of the National Key Research and Development Program for Enlisting and Leading Projects in the Agriculture and Rural Areas |
投稿时间:2024-05-24 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 农业农村;法人单位;用户评价;咨询专家 |
英文关键词: agriculture and rural areas, legal person entity, user evaluation, consulting experts |
基金项目:江苏省高校优势学科建设工程项目(RAPD) |
作者 | 单位 | 赵婉莹1 邢志鹏 2 卢兵友 1 | (1. 中国农村技术开发中心,北京 100045 2. 扬州大学水稻产业工程技术研究院,江苏扬州 225000) |
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中文摘要: |
揭榜挂帅是中国科技管理改革的关键举措,目的在于通过开放机制解决国家战略技术难题。自2016年推行以来,揭榜挂帅在国家重点研发农业领域得到广泛应用,其具有目标紧迫性、参与开放性、权责一致性和用户主导评价等特点,但同时仍面临着榜单设计、国家级管理、团队能力培养、牵头单位机制建立和专家咨询精准性等挑战。在分析农业农村领域国家重点研发计划揭榜挂帅项目实施现状的基础上,提出建议:要深入研究机制规律,加强政策制度宣传培训,并对揭榜责任人及牵头单位进行科学督导,以提升项目实施成效,确保项目成功,进一步促进农业科技进步和产业发展。 |
英文摘要: |
As a significant exploration in the reform of China’s science and technology program management, the enlisting and leading model aims to address key technical issues at the national strategic level through an open scientific research project assignment mechanism. Since its introduction in 2016, this model has been applied in fields such as agriculture, demonstrating characteristics of urgent and significant research and development goals, no threshold for application, unity of responsibility, rights, and benefits, and user-centric acceptance. However, challenges in the implementation include the design of the project list, the national-level management approach, the need for awareness and capability development among the teams undertaking the projects, the establishment of special mechanisms by the leading organizations of the projects, and the need for precise expert support. Based on the analysis of the implementation status of the National Key Research and Development Program in the field of agriculture and rural areas, it is suggested that the mechanism should be deeply studied, the publicity and training of the policy system should be strengthened, and the responsible person and the leading unit should be scientifically supervised to improve the implementation effectiveness of the project, ensure the success of the project, and further promote the progress of agricultural science and technology and industrial development. |
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