| 刘甜1 王香花2 赵红亮3.山西省科技创新与乡村产业振兴耦合协调分析[J].中国科技资源导刊,2024,(4):73~84,93 |
| 山西省科技创新与乡村产业振兴耦合协调分析 |
| Coupling and Coordination Analysis of Scientific and Technical Innovation and Rural Industry Revitalization |
| 投稿时间：2024-05-22 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 科技创新;乡村产业振兴;耦合协调度模型;地理探测器模型 |
| 英文关键词: scientific and technical innovation, rural industry revitalization, coupling coordination degree model, geographic detector model |
| 基金项目:基于山西省经济与电力耦合关系的电力需求预测“山西省经济结构与能源结构的耦合关系研究”(52053324000U) |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 刘甜1 王香花2 赵红亮3 | (1. 山西晋中理工学院经济与管理学院，山西太原 030600
2. 中北大学经济与管理学院，山西太原 030051
3. 山西晋西精密机械有限责任公司，山西太原 030000) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 科技创新是推动地区经济增长和产业升级的根本动力。在对山西省科技创新综合水平和乡村产业振兴水平进行测度评估的基础上，运用耦合协调度模型对两者的耦合协调度进行分析。研究表明:(1)山西省科技创新和乡村产业振兴的耦合协调度整体比较低，可分为两个阶段，一是2012—2018年，山西省科技创新和乡村产业振兴耦合协调处于濒临失调或勉强协调的等级，二是2019—2021年，山西省科技创新和乡村产业振兴耦合协调度上升到了0.772，由勉强协调过渡到了中级协调;(2)由于经济发展不平衡，山西省各市的耦合协调发展不平衡，呈现出了由核心太原向周边递减的特点;(3)普通高等学校数量、县级以上科学研究和技术开发研究职工人数等8个与科技创新相关的因素是影响科技创新和乡村产业振兴耦合协调发展的主要因素。研究认为，科技创新水平较低是导致两者耦合协调度整体较低的重要原因，因此应大力发展科技创新，发挥其对乡村产业振兴的驱动作用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Scientific and technical innovation is the fundamental driving force for regional economic growth and industrial upgrading. On the basis of measuring and evaluating the comprehensive level of scientific and technical innovation and the level of rural industry revitalization in Shanxi province, the coupling coordination degree of the two is analyzed by using the coupling coordination degree model. The results show that: (1) the coupling coordination degree of scientific and technical innovation and rural industry revitalization in Shanxi province is relatively low, which can be divided into two stages. From 2012 to 2018, the coupling coordination of scientific and technical innovation and rural industry revitalization in Shanxi province was on the verge of imbalance or barely coordinated. From 2019 to 2021, the coupling coordination degree of scientific and technical innovation and rural industry revitalization in Shanxi province rose to 0.772, transiting from reluctant coordination to intermediate coordination. (2) Due to the unbalanced economic development, the coupling and coordinated development of each city in Shanxi province is unbalanced, showing the characteristics of decreasing from the core Taiyuan to the surrounding areas. (3) Eight factors related to science and technology innovation, such as the number of ordinary colleges and universities, the number of scientific research and technical development research workers at or above the county level, are the main factors affecting the coupling and coordinated development of science and technology innovation and rural industry revitalization. That is, the low level of scientific and technical innovation is an important reason leading to the overall low coupling coordination degree of the two, and scientific and technical innovation should be vigorously developed to play its driving role in the revitalization of rural industries. |
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