| 朱婷婷.基于 DEA 模型的科技政策效果评价 ——以福建省企业研发投入补助为例[J].中国科技资源导刊,2024,(4):102~110 |
| 基于 DEA 模型的科技政策效果评价 ——以福建省企业研发投入补助为例 |
| Evaluation of Science and Technology Policy Effectiveness Based on the DEA Model:A Case Study of Research and Development Subsidies for Enterprises in Fujian Province |
| 投稿时间：2024-05-14 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 企业研发投入补助;数据包络分析;全要素生产率指数;综合效率;全要素生产率 |
| 英文关键词: research and development subsidies for enterprises, DEA, Malmquist index, comprehensive efficiency, total factor productivity |
| 基金项目:福建省省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项“基于 DEA 模型的福建省企业研发投入补助政策效果评价”(2023R1008008) |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 朱婷婷 | (福建省科学技术信息研究所，福建福州 350003) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 为进一步深化对科技政策实施效果的研究，以福建省为对象，对福建省企业研发投入补助的投入产出效率进行分析和评价。结果显示:福建省企业研发投入补助政策的实施绩效水平不高，主要表现在政策作用发挥有限、政策实施效果各地市差异较大、资源配置和投入规模不合理等;技术进步的下降是制约福建省企业研发投入补助效率提升的主要因素。基于此建议优化补助政策制度设计，不断加大制度改革力度，根据各地市规模收益情况合理分配研发投入补助比例，提升政策实施效率。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In order to further deepen the research on the implementation effectiveness of science and technology policies, taking Fujian Province as the subject, an analysis and evaluation of the input-output efficiency of research and development subsidies for enterprises in Fujian Province have been conducted. The results indicate that the performance level of the research and development subsidies for enterprises in Fujian Province is not high, mainly characterized by limited policy effectiveness, significant regional disparities in policy implementation, and unreasonable resource allocation and investment scale. The decline in technological progress is the key factor restricting the efficiency improvement of research and development subsidies for enterprises in Fujian Province. Based on this, it is recommended to optimize the design of subsidy policy systems, continuously intensify institutional reform efforts, rationally allocate the proportion of research and development subsidies based on the scale benefits in various regions, and enhance policy implementation efficiency. |
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