赵蕊 1 孙鑫琴2 王帅2 梁伟1.收益分配机制与科技成果转化绩效——以安徽省为例[J].中国科技资源导刊,2025,(4):93~103 |
收益分配机制与科技成果转化绩效——以安徽省为例 |
Revenue Allocation Mechanism and Technical Achievement Transformation Performance—Taking Anhui Province as an Example |
投稿时间:2025-04-14 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 收益分配机制;科技成果转化;成果质量;技术转移机构 |
英文关键词: revenue allocation mechanism, technical achievements transformation, achievement quality, technology transfer organizations |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目“数字经济背景下企业创新溢出特征演变与应对策略研究:地理空间与关系网络双重视角”(72202053);中央高校基本科研业务费专项“企业创新溢出的边界效应研究:机理、评估与对策”(JZ2023HGTB0285);安徽省科技创新战略与软科学研究专项“安徽省职务科技成果赋权改革发展路径研究”(202206f01050412)。 |
作者 | 单位 | 赵蕊 1 孙鑫琴2 王帅2 梁伟1 | 1. 安徽省科技成果转化促进中心(安徽省科学技术研究院),安徽合肥 230088 2. 合肥工业大学经济学院,安徽合肥 230601 |
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中文摘要: |
基于安徽省科技成果转化微观数据,从科研人员收益分配占比、奖励宽度与深度两个维度衡量成果转化收益分配机制,利用两阶段模型对收益分配机制与成果转化及转化绩效两阶段之间的关系进行研究,并分析成果质量和技术转移机构的调节作用。研究发现:个人收益分配占比对成果转化存在促进作用,个人奖励深度与成果转化绩效呈显著的倒U型关系,但对奖励宽度未观测到类似效应;对收益分配机制的激励效果,成果质量在两阶段均有正向调节作用,技术转移机构在第一阶段表现出抑制作用,在第二阶段呈促进作用。 |
英文摘要: |
Based on the micro data of Anhui Province, this paper measures the income distribution mechanism of technology achievement transformation from the perspectives of the proportion of income distribution for scientific researchers, the breadth and depth of individual rewards, and uses two-part model to study its effects on technical achievement transformation performance. The paper further analyzes the moderating effects of achievement quality and technology transfer organizations on the incentive effect of the revenue allocation mechanism. Results show that: the proportion of individual income distribution promotes technology transformation. There is a significant inverted U-shaped relationship between the depth of individual rewards and the performance of technology transformation, but no similar effect is observed for the breadth. Regarding the incentive effect of the income distribution mechanism, technology quality positively moderates both stages, while technology transfer institutions exhibit an inhibitory effect in the first stage and a promoting effect in the second stage. |
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