李慧,顾华玺,杨银堂.新型高性能分层光片上网络[J].高技术通讯(中文),2012,22(6):625~630 |
新型高性能分层光片上网络 |
HCONoC: a novel high performance hierarchical optical network on chip |
修订日期:2010-11-30 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 光通信, 多核, 光互连, 片上网络(NoC), 光片上网络(ONoC) |
英文关键词: optical communications, multi core, optical interconnects, network on chip (NoC), optical network on chip (ONoC) |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60803038,61070046,60725415),国家重点实验室专项基金(ISN1104001),高等学校学科创新引智计划(B08038)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项(K50510010010)资助项目 |
作者 | 单位 | 李慧 | 西安电子科技大学ISN国家重点实验室 | 顾华玺 | 西安电子科技大学ISN国家重点实验室 | 杨银堂 | 西安电子科技大学微电子学院 |
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中文摘要: |
针对传统的片上电互连在带宽、时延等方面遇到的问题,提出一种基于光分组交换技术的分层簇的光片上网络(HCONoC)。设计了该网络的拓扑结构连接方式、布局方法、节点编址命名方法以及扩展方式等。为HCONoC的不同层次结构分别构建了新的无阻塞片上光路由器结构,并分析了损耗特性。根据网络拓扑的具体特点和编址方式,设计了有效的路由算法,可提高网络吞吐同时减少时延。最后,使用OPNET搭建仿真平台,对所提网络结构的时延和吞吐性能进行了仿真,结果表明该网络结构在本地流量模式下显示出更强的性能优势。 |
英文摘要: |
To address the problems that traditional electrical interconnects face in the aspects of bandwidth and delay, a hierarchical cluster based optical network on chip, called the HCONoC for short, was proposed based on the optical packet switching mechanism. The topology, layout, and the methods of node addressing and scalability method were designed for the proposed network. Two new router architectures, which were both non blocking, were devised for its different structural levels. The loss properties of routers were analyzed. An efficient routing algorithm was developed for the network based on its topology character and node addressing to improve the network throughput and minimize the average delay. Finally, the delay and the throughput of the HCONoC were evaluated using OPNET. The simulation results showed that the network exhibited more performance advantages under local traffic patterns than the uniform traffic pattern. |
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