| 江晓渭.2011年奥地利科技创新战略[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2012,27(6):22~26 |
| 2011年奥地利科技创新战略 |
| The development of science and technology in Austria in 2011 |
| 投稿时间：2012-05-31 修订日期：2012-05-31 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2012.06.003 |
| 中文关键词: 奥地利；科技创新；欧盟创新联盟记分牌；创新支票 |
| 英文关键词: Austria；technology innovation；EU Innovation Alliance；innovation leader |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 2010年奥地利创新能力在欧盟27个国家中排在第7位。排行榜前5位的是瑞典、丹麦、芬兰、德国和
英国，属于“创新领导者”；紧随其后的是“创新跟随者”，由10个国家组成，奥地利名列第2位。为了到2020
年跻身欧盟的“创新领导者”，奥地利联邦政府于2011年3月正式出台了“科研、技术、创新”战略，提出到
2020年将研发投入占国内生产总值的比例提高到3.76%，为此，着力从6个方面采取措施推进科技创新工
作，并确定了电动汽车、智能制造、能源技术、人才等重点领域。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In 2010，Austria’s innovation capability ranked the no.7 in twenty-seven member countries of
EU. The top five countries in terms of innovation capability were Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Germany, and the
UK orderly, followed by other ten countries called “innovation follower”. Aiming to be the “innovation leader” of
EU before 2020, Austria government released the Strategy on Research, Technology, and Innovation in March of
2011. The strategy proposed that the percentage of R&D investment in GDP was expected to be improved to 3.76
percent, and government would take measures to accelerate the technology innovation in 6 areas including electric
vehicles, advanced manufacturing systems, new energy technology, talent cultivation, and so on. |
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