刘 娅.英国高等教育系统知识产权管理与转化[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2014,29(2):25~32,56 |
英国高等教育系统知识产权管理与转化 |
Intellectual Property Management in the UK Higher Education Sectors |
投稿时间:2013-08-23 修订日期:2013-08-23 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2014.02.007 |
中文关键词: 英国;高等教育系统;知识产权;知识产权管理 |
英文关键词: UK;higher education sector;intellectual property;IP management |
基金项目: |
|
摘要点击次数: 3179 |
全文下载次数: 2106 |
中文摘要: |
20 世纪 80 年代以来,英国高等教育系统的知识产权管理与转化工作在国家管理层面和机构执行层面不断强化。为使高等教育机构知识产出实现收益最大化,政府采取了积极激励政策,并对高等教育机构的知识转化工作进行监督与反馈。目前,绝大多数英国高等教育机构都建立了较为清晰的知识产权管理制度,其管理的知识产权包括专利、著作权、设计权、商标权、保密信息等各种法定或非法定类型。通过对英国高等教育系统知识产权管理的整体梳理,可以看到,英国高等教育系统的知识产权管理及转化均积累了较为成熟的经验,各项工作能够做到有章可循、责任明确、执行到位、全程管理。 |
英文摘要: |
Intellectual property (IP) management in the UK higher education sectors has been strengthened since 1980s, either at the national level or at the organization level. In order to maximize the outputs, a series of methods and policies have been adopted by the UK government to promote, monitor, and evaluate the transfer
work of intellectual property in its higher education sectors. So far, IP management mechanisms have been put in place in the majority of higher education sectors, and main types of IP managed involves patents, copyrights, designs rights, trademark rights and so on. The study also shows that the IP management and transfer in UK higher education sectors are well-rounded and sophisticated. Related work has been well implemented in an orderly, role and-responsibility clarity, and full-process-control way. |
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
关闭 |