| 张志勤.欧盟光子学技术的发展现状与研发趋势[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2014,29(3):27~34 |
| 欧盟光子学技术的发展现状与研发趋势 |
| Status Quo and Future Development of Photonics in EU |
| 修订日期：2013-10-30 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2014.03.006 |
| 中文关键词: 欧盟；欧委会；光子学技术；关键势能技术；先进制造技术 |
| 英文关键词: European Union；European Commission；photonics technology；key enabling technologies (KETs)；advanced manufacturing technologies |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 3048 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 欧盟是现代工业制造业的发源地，长期保持着工业技术的世界领先水平。光子学技术，作为
欧盟优先确定的六大关键势能技术（ KETs）之一，欧盟己制定具体的优惠政策和行动举措给予重点扶持，旨在提升欧盟先进制造业的世界竞争力，促进经济增长和扩大就业。欧盟光子学技术在可持续发展经济、医疗保健、知识型社会建设、公共安全和环境保护以及先进工业制造等领域发挥了重要作用。通过综合研究欧盟光子学技术及其产业的发展现状、研发创新面临的挑战和未来发展趋势，旨在为我国战略性新兴技术产业的可持续发展，提供有益的路径和经验。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The European Union (EU) is the cradle of the modern industrial manufacturing technologies, and maintains the leading position in the world. Based on the world trend on high technology development and comparable advantages of European countries, EU identified six key enabling technologies (KETs) to promote the sustainability of industrial development. As one of the key KETs, photonics has been taken as a priority and therefore fully supported by the EU through developing a series of favorable policies and measures, aiming at promoting EU’s leading role in advanced manufacturing industry in the world, enhancing its economic growth and creating more job opportunities. This article overviews the status quo, research and development, challenges and future trend of photonics industry in EU, so as to provide valuable experiences and clues for the development of emerging technology industries with strategic importance in China. |
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