樊春良,肖 丹.美国科学特使计划的实施及成效[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2015,30(3):12~16,21 |
美国科学特使计划的实施及成效 |
The U.S. Science Envoy Program and its Implication to China |
投稿时间:2015-01-19 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2015.03.003 |
中文关键词: 美国;科技外交;科学特使计划 |
英文关键词: United States;science diplomacy;Science Envoy Program |
基金项目: |
作者 | 单位 | 樊春良 | 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所 | 肖 丹 | 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所 |
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中文摘要: |
近年来,随着科学技术在国际政治经济秩序和全球合作中的地位日益突显,科技外交受到各
国广泛重视,正进入一个新的发展时期。美国于 2009 年实施科学特使计划,旨在改善和加强与穆斯林
国家的关系。自 2009 年 11 月至 2014 年 8 月,美国共有三批 9 位著名科学家,出访到中东、北非、南亚
等地区 22 个国家。美国科学特使计划是一项新的科技外交举措,对于构建国家关系和促进国际科技合
作都有十分重要的意义。本文根据 2009 年至 2013 年间的新闻报道、评论及相关文献,对美国科学特
使计划的实施做了详细考察和评价,并提出了对我国的借鉴意义。 |
英文摘要: |
Recent years, as the role of science and technology playing in international political and economic
system is growing prominent, science diplomacy is taken seriously around the world and enters a new time. The
U.S established the Science Envoy Program in 2009 which aims to improve and strengthen the relationship
between U.S. and the Muslim countries. From Nov.2009 to Aug.2014, nine notable U.S. scientists had been sent to
visit 22 countries in Mid-East, North Africa , and South Asia in three batches. The Science Envoy Program is an
innovative measure of science diplomacy in U.S. and it is very important for constructing relationships between
U.S and other countries and improving international cooperation. Based on the news, reviews and documents from
2009 to 2014, the paper investigates and reviews the process and results of the Science Envoy Program, which
could shed a light on the study of the Chinese science diplomacy. |
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