李振兴,王 茜.基于伙伴关系的知识和技术转移——英国KTP计划概述及启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2016,31(5):27~34 |
基于伙伴关系的知识和技术转移——英国KTP计划概述及启示 |
Knowledge and Technology Transfer Based on Partnerships: Introduction and Enlightenment of KTP Program in UK |
修订日期:2016-05-04 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2016.05.006 |
中文关键词: 英国;知识转移伙伴计划;科技计划;技术转移 |
英文关键词: UK; KTP program; S&T program; technology transfer |
基金项目:国家软科学计划资助项目(2010GXS3K062)。 |
作者 | 单位 | 李振兴 | 中国科学技术发展战略研究院 | 王 茜 | 科技部火炬高技术产业开发中心 |
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中文摘要: |
本文系统地介绍了英国知识转移伙伴(KTP)计划的资金来源和资助模式、申请标准和审批程序、组织实施和验收评价过程,结合案例对该计划的实施效果进行了详细分析。研究得出以下启示:一是通过科技计划支持可以有效解决企业创新能力提升问题;二是良好的利益机制设计是计划成功的根本保障;三是成功实现知识和技术转移的核心是人;四是项目顾问全过程参与为项目顺利实施提供重要保障;五是通过资助模式创新可以助力实现公共资金的高效产出。KTP计划的资助理念、资助模式和成功经验,值得我们在国家科技计划的设计和实施中进行参考。 |
英文摘要: |
This paper introduces the capital source, funding mode, applicable standards, procedure for examination and approval, organization, implementation and assessment process of Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP) program, then analyzes KTP’ s implementation effect. Insights are given as following: the innovation capability of the company could be promoted by funding of related S&T program; good design of the benefit mechanism is the basis of success of the S&T program; people is the core of the knowledge and technology transfer process; full participation of the adviser is helpful to the successful implementation of the program; innovation of the funding mode is helpful to increase the efficiency of Input-Output of public fund. The fund idea, and mode and experience of KTP could be used for the reference of design and implementation of S&T programs in China. |
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