苏 楠,陈 志.特斯拉汽车崛起对我国企业全面创新的启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2016,31(5):47~50,76 |
特斯拉汽车崛起对我国企业全面创新的启示 |
Enlightenment of the Rise of Tesla Motors onEnterprises’ Overall Innovation |
修订日期:2016-04-30 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2016.05.009 |
中文关键词: 美国;全面创新;电动汽车;特斯拉汽车公司;功能性政策 |
英文关键词: U.S.; overall innovation; electric vehicle; Tesla Motors; functional policy |
基金项目:科技部科技创新战略研究专项“企业以科技创新为核心的全面创新发展案例研究”(ZLY2015008)。 |
作者 | 单位 | 苏 楠 | 中国科学技术发展战略研究院 | 陈 志 | 中国科学技术发展战略研究院 |
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中文摘要: |
以科技为核心的全面创新是“十三五”及更长时期内创新驱动发展的核心内容,企业作为创新主体如何开展全面创新,政策又如何保障企业开展全面创新亟待破题。本文以特斯拉汽车公司为案例,对企业全面创新的内容和政策环境进行研究,总结了特斯拉在技术、产品、渠道和组织方面具有突破性的创新点,同时认为功能性产业政策、引导性激励政策、政府贷款间接资助、与绩效挂钩的地方引资政策是保障特斯拉创新实现的政策条件,并以此为基础提出了营造有助于企业开展全面创新环境的政策启示。 |
英文摘要: |
Overall innovation with the core of S&T innovation is the key principle and content of innovation driven development. It is important to answer the question that how enterprises as main bodies of innovation do overall innovation and what kind of policies should be designed to support overall innovation. Tesla Motors is a fast rising company in electric vehicle industry, whose success relies not only on its internal overall innovation which includes innovation on technology, product, marketing channels and organization, but also on external innovation policies which include functional industry policy, incentive oriented policy, loan assistance and achievement oriented policy for attracting investment. This paper analyzes Tesla Motors as a case study and gets some implications for overall innovation. |
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