| 张赤东.韩国创新赶超的“三步走”成功路径与政策启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2016,31(8):27~32 |
| 韩国创新赶超的“三步走”成功路径与政策启示 |
| The Three-Step Successful Path of Innovation and Surpassing and Its Policy Enlightenment in South Korea |
| 投稿时间：2016-08-02 修订日期：2016-08-02 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2016.08.006 |
| 中文关键词: 韩国；创新赶超；“P+KCC”分析框架 |
| 英文关键词: South Korea; innovation and surpassing; analytical framework of P+KCC |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 张赤东 | 中国科学技术发展战略研究院科技体制与管理研究所 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 韩国是一个成功实现由发展中国家进入发达国家的亚洲后发国家。从创新视角上看，韩国工业现代化的成功经验，事实上展示了一个发挥后发优势的“扶优—扶弱—造生态”三步走赶超路径。本文从“政策+知识-资本-人力”（P+KCC）分析框架出发，对三个转型阶段的政策演进与发展特征进行分析，剖析韩国从技术引进到技术领先演进中的转型发展过程的经验及其政策启示。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| South Korea is a later-development country in Asia that has successfully turned from a developing country into a developed country. From a view of innovation, the successful experiences of South Korean industrial modernization show a three-step innovation and surpassing path of encouraging strong, helping and supporting weakness and creating a healthy innovation ecological environment, which takes the advantage of later-development. By a perspective of Policy & Knowledge-Capital-Creative (P+KCC) analytical framework, this paper analyzes policy evolution and development characteristics of its three-step path in South Korea, and its successful experience from transfer of technology to leader of technology. Finally, some enlightenment for China’s innovation policy and measures formulation are proposed. |
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