| 谈俊尧.英国北极发展政策和启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2017,32(11-12):11~14 |
| 英国北极发展政策和启示 |
| Research on Arctic Development Policies and Enlightenment in the UK |
| 投稿时间：2017-11-20 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2017.11-12.003 |
| 中文关键词: 英国；北极发展政策；北极事务 |
| 英文关键词: UK; Arctic development policy; Arctic affair |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2409 |
| 全文下载次数: 2019 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 受全球气候变暖影响，北极圈内海冰、冰川和永久冻土融化速度显著加快，对世界气候、环境、经济等领域产生了深刻的影响，北极事务日益成为各国竞逐博弈的热点。英国由于地缘关系，对北极事务尤为关切。本报告调查研究了英国北极事务的总体战略，从环境、商业、航运以及旅游和渔业因素等方面对英国的各项策略进行了分析，在此基础上，提出我国应加强北极地区科考力度、加快推进北极航道航行、鼓励北极地区商业投资等建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Global warming has significantly accelerated the melting of sea ice, glaciers and permafrost in the Arctic Circle, which has exerted a profound impact on the world climate, environment and economy. Arctic affairs are increasingly becoming the hot spots in the international arena. The United Kingdom is particularly concerned about the Arctic affairs out of geographical considerations. This paper investigates the UK strategy on the Arctic affairs, involving environment, commerce, shipping, tourism and fisheries. Based on the analysis, it proposes that China should step up its scientific research in the Arctic area, increase transits through the Arctic channels, and encourage the commercial investment in the Arctic. |
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