| 杜红亮.基于四维分析框架的国家重大科技项目内涵与外延探讨[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2018,(10):65~71，76 |
| 基于四维分析框架的国家重大科技项目内涵与外延探讨 |
| A Connotation and Denotation Discuss on National Scienceand Technology Megaprojects: Based on a Four-dimensionAnalysis Framework |
| 投稿时间：2018-08-16 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2018.10.009 |
| 中文关键词: 国家科技重大项目；国家科技重大专项；四维分析；概念界定；特征描述 |
| 英文关键词: national science and technology megaproject; national science and technology major project; four-dimension analysis; concept definition; description of features |
| 基金项目:科技部科技创新战略研究专项项目“重大科技项目拓展实施机制重大问题研究”（ZLY201740）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 国家重大科技项目已成为主要科技创新大国和强国推动科技创新与国家发展的重大战略工具之一。尽管国内外在制定实施国家重大科技项目方面经验丰富，但对重大科技项目的内涵与外延、主要特征、在国家科技计划体系中的地位及其相互关系等仍然缺乏系统研究。为此，本文从时间、空间、结构、理论等四维分析维度，从认识论角度对其内涵与外延及变化进行了深入剖析，继而提出了重大科技项目的概念界定及主要特征，从而为今后深入探讨重大科技项目相关的理论与实践问题提供一种可行的视角。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The national science and technology megaproject (NSTM) has become one of the most important strategic tools for promoting scientific and technological innovation in major innovation-driven economies. Although many countries have rich experience in developing and implementing the NSTMs, the concept’s connotation and denotation, main characteristics, its relative position in the national science and technology plan system and mutual relations between them, are still lack of systematic analysis. Thus, based on a four-dimension analysis framework—time, space, structure and theory, from the angle of epistemology, this paper analyzes the NSTM's connotation and denotation, corresponding change thoroughly, then puts forward a clear definition of the NSTM and its main features, thus providing a feasible perspective on further discussion for the future related theoretical and practical problems in NSTM. |
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